Revocation Clause in Estate Documents

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A Revocation Clause is a provision in estate planning documents, such as wills or trusts, that explicitly states the intention to revoke or cancel a previous will or trust. This clause serves to eliminate any confusion about which document should be followed upon the death of the decedent.

In a typical scenario, an individual may create a will as part of their estate planning process. Over time, circumstances may change—such as marriage, divorce, or the birth of children—prompting the individual to create a new will. The revocation clause in the new will would contain language indicating that the new document revokes all prior wills and codicils, thus ensuring that the most current testamentary wishes are honored.

For example, a revocation clause may read: "I hereby revoke all former wills and codicils made by me." This clear statement helps prevent disputes among heirs and beneficiaries, as it delineates which document governs the distribution of the estate.

In Texas, where estate planning laws are specific, including a well-defined revocation clause is particularly important to avoid potential legal challenges during the probate process. If there are multiple wills without an explicit revocation clause, it may lead to confusion and litigation among family members regarding the decedent’s true intentions. Therefore, incorporating a revocation clause ensures clarity and finality in the estate planning documentation.

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