Deed of Trust

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General Overview
A Deed of Trust is a legal document that secures a loan by transferring the title of a property to a third party, known as the trustee, until the borrower repays the debt. It is commonly used in real estate transactions to facilitate the lending process.

Detailed Explanation
In a Deed of Trust arrangement, there are three parties involved: the borrower (also referred to as the trustor), the lender (beneficiary), and the trustee. When a borrower takes out a loan to purchase real estate, they execute a Deed of Trust which allows the lender to hold a security interest in the property.

If the borrower fails to repay the loan, the trustee has the authority to sell the property through a process known as non-judicial foreclosure, without the need for court intervention. This process is often quicker and more cost-effective than the traditional foreclosure process used with a mortgage.

For example, if Jane borrows $300,000 to purchase a home, she may sign a Deed of Trust that names her lender, XYZ Bank, as the beneficiary and assigns a local title company as the trustee. If Jane defaults on her payments, the trustee can sell the property at auction to recover the amount owed to the bank.

In summary, a Deed of Trust is an essential tool in real estate financing, providing lenders with a means to secure their investment while giving borrowers access to necessary funding for property purchases.

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